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The Tooth Fairy’s Origin and Fun Traditions Around the World

8 / 06 / 2026

Losing a baby tooth is an exciting milestone for children and families alike. While many children in the UK look forward to a visit from the Tooth Fairy, different cultures around the world celebrate lost teeth in their own unique ways. Discover the fascinating origins of the Tooth Fairy and explore some of the most interesting tooth traditions from across the globe.

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Tooth Fairy flying over a vintage world map with symbols of lost tooth traditions from around the world

The Tooth Fairy's Origin and Fun Traditions Worldwide

Losing a baby tooth is an exciting milestone for children. For many families, it is also the moment when the Tooth Fairy makes a special visit. Children across the UK eagerly place their lost tooth under a pillow and wake up to find a small reward in its place, turning a natural part of growing up into a magical experience.

The Tooth Fairy has become a much-loved childhood tradition, but its origins may surprise you. The customs surrounding lost baby teeth have evolved over hundreds of years and are influenced by folklore, superstitions and traditions from around the world. While many children today look forward to a visit from the Tooth Fairy, other cultures celebrate this milestone in very different ways.

From friendly mice in France and Spain to lucky magpies in South Korea, tooth traditions vary from country to country. These fascinating customs have been passed down through generations and continue to help children celebrate the transition from baby teeth to adult teeth.

In this article, we’ll explore the history of the Tooth Fairy, discover how the tradition developed, and take a journey around the world to uncover some of the most interesting and unusual ways children celebrate losing a tooth.

Where Did the Tooth Fairy Come From?

The modern Tooth Fairy is a relatively recent tradition. The first written reference to a Tooth Fairy exchanging money for a lost tooth appeared in an American newspaper in 1908. However, the idea has much older roots.

Many historians believe the tradition evolved from ancient European customs. In Medieval Europe, people often buried or burned children’s baby teeth. They believed this protected children from bad luck and witches.

Some experts also trace the tradition back to Scandinavia. Viking families paid children a small “tooth fee” when they lost their first tooth. These teeth were thought to bring good luck.

Over time, these customs blended with fairy tales and folklore.

Eventually, the Tooth Fairy we know today was born.

Baby tooth traditions around the world

The Tooth Mouse of France and Spain

Tooth mouse tradition in France and Spain

Not every country has a Tooth Fairy.

In France, many children wait for La Petite Souris, which means “The Little Mouse.” Instead of a fairy collecting teeth, a friendly mouse visits during the night and leaves a reward.

In Spain and many Spanish-speaking countries, children welcome Ratoncito Pérez. This famous little mouse has been part of children’s stories for more than a century.

Tooth Traditions in Asia

Many Asian cultures have their own creative customs.

South Korea

In South Korea, children often throw their baby teeth onto a roof. According to tradition, a magpie may find the tooth and bring good luck and strong new teeth.

Japan

In Japan, children traditionally throw upper teeth downwards and lower teeth upwards onto the roof. The goal is to encourage new adult teeth to grow straight and strong.

Unique Tooth Traditions Around the World

Some traditions are quite different from the Tooth Fairy story.

Middle Eastern Countries

In several Middle Eastern countries, children throw their baby teeth towards the sky while making a wish. This custom dates back many centuries.

South Africa

Many children place their lost teeth inside a shoe rather than under a pillow. A character known as the Tooth Mouse visits overnight and leaves a small gift or money.

Mali

In parts of Mali, children throw their baby teeth into a chicken coop. Traditional stories say this may bring a chicken in return.

Why Do Tooth Traditions Matter?

Tooth traditions help children celebrate growing up. Losing baby teeth can feel strange or even a little scary.

Stories like the Tooth Fairy make the experience exciting and memorable.

These traditions also create family memories that children often remember for years.

Whether it’s a fairy, a mouse, or a lucky magpie, the message is the same. Growing healthy adult teeth is something worth celebrating.

Looking After New Adult Teeth

As exciting as losing baby teeth can be, it’s important to care for the adult teeth that replace them.

Good brushing habits, healthy food choices, and regular dental check-ups all help keep young smiles healthy. At Larkham House Dental Practice, we love helping children feel confident about their dental care from an early age.

If your child has recently lost a tooth or is due for a dental examination, our friendly team is here to help.

Final Thoughts

Whether it’s a magical Tooth Fairy, a helpful mouse or a lucky magpie, tooth traditions have helped children celebrate growing up for generations. While customs differ around the world, they all share the same goal of making the loss of a baby tooth a positive and memorable experience.

If your child is starting to lose their baby teeth, regular dental check-ups can help ensure their new adult teeth develop healthily and correctly.

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